Starting in the 2025-26 academic year, the NCAA is implementing major changes to scholarship and roster limits due to the House v. NCAA settlement, affecting cheerleading and other sports. Previously, cheerleading had no specific scholarship cap, but roster sizes were unlimited, allowing teams to include many walk-on athletes. Now, Division I cheer programs opting into the settlement will face a roster cap of 45 athletes, with the option to offer scholarships to all roster members. This shift aims to increase scholarship opportunities but may reduce total roster spots, potentially impacting athletes' chances to participate, especially walk-ons. Cheer parents should understand that while schools can now fund up to 45 scholarships, they are not required to do so, and financial decisions will vary by program.
Impact on Cheerleading Recruitment
The new roster limits could make recruitment more competitive for cheer athletes. With a cap of 45 roster spots, coaches may prioritize top talent or athletes who fit specific roles, potentially reducing opportunities for walk-ons or less experienced cheerleaders. Some schools may cut current athletes or rescind verbal offers to comply with these limits. Parents should encourage their athletes to stay proactive in the recruiting process by building strong highlight reels, maintaining academic eligibility, and communicating directly with coaches to secure a spot. Starting this process early, even in freshman year, is critical to standing out.
Scholarship Opportunities and Financial Considerations
The elimination of scholarship caps means cheer programs can offer up to 45 scholarships, a significant increase for some schools. However, not all programs will fully fund these scholarships due to budget constraints, especially as schools allocate funds to revenue-sharing models (up to $20.5 million annually) for sports like football and basketball. Cheer parents should research schools' financial priorities and ask coaches directly about scholarship availability and plans for walk-ons. Additionally, the settlement allows schools to fund athletes through Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) deals or other financial aid, which could supplement scholarships but may vary widely by institution.
Navigating the Transfer Portal
The NCAA's new rules also affect cheerleaders considering transfers. The transfer portal, a key tool for athletes seeking new programs, has specific windows for related sports like football, which may influence cheer schedules. Athletes must provide written notice to enter the portal, and scholarships are not guaranteed during the process. Cheer parents should be aware that transferring athletes may face eligibility challenges if they competed in the same academic year, potentially requiring NCAA waivers. Consulting with coaches and understanding transfer rules is essential to avoid lost seasons.
Protecting Your Athlete's Future
To adapt to these changes, cheer parents must stay informed and proactive. Ensure your athlete meets NCAA academic requirements, including a 2.3 GPA in 16 core high school courses (four years of English, three years of math). Encourage your athlete to build relationships with coaches early, attend recruiting workshops, and use platforms that showcase their skills. Staying ahead of these changes will help secure your cheerleader's spot in a competitive landscape.