Let’s understand Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
PKD is a genetic disorder causing several fluid-filled cysts to develop in the kidneys. Different from the generally harmless simple kidney cysts that can form in the kidneys later in life, PKD cysts can change the shape of the kidneys, making them much larger.
PKD is a form of chronic kidney disease that reduces the functioning of the kidney leading to kidney failure. PKD also causes other health complications which include cysts in the liver, high blood pressure, and blood vessels problem in the heart and brain.
Causes and Major kind of Polycystic Kidney Disease
A genetic mutation is the cause of PKD. The condition often passes from parent to child in the DNA. People can sometimes develop the gene mutation causing PKD by themselves and not from their parents. Scientists generally call this an unforced gene mutation, and it’s rare.
Males and females are both get affected by PKD equally. Race, age, and ethnicity don’t influence a person’s possibility of having the disorder. Nonetheless, people with a blood relative who has PKD are more probable to get this condition than those who don’t.
Two types of Polycystic Kidney Disease:
Autosomal dominant PKD (ADPKD)
Autosomal dominant at times is called adult PKD. If a person has a parent with PKD, then he/she has a 50 percent chance of growing this condition.
Symptoms generally develop later in life, between the ages of 30 and 40. But a few people start experiencing its symptoms in childhood.
Autosomal recessive PKD (ARPKD)
ARPKD is less common than ADPKD. Symptoms of this type of PKD often appear soon after birth. At times, symptoms don't appear during adolescence or until later in childhood.
Both parents must have abnormal genes for passing on this form of the disease. If both mother and father carry a gene for this disorder, then each child has a 25 percent chance of having this disease.
How to know if a person has Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)?
People live with ADPKD for years without even knowing. They don’t experience symptoms associated with the disease. ADPKD symptoms are:
pain in the sides
blood in the urine
pain or tenderness in the abdomen
frequent urination
pain or heaviness in the back
Children with autosomal recessive PKD may not show symptoms until and unless they have an acute form of the condition. In children, symptoms can be:
back or side pain
high blood pressure
urinary tract infections
varicose veins
being short or underweight for their age
Complications with Polycystic Kidney Disease
Hernia- Hernias in the abdomen and groin are more common in people with PKD than in those without the condition.
Liver Cysts- Based on research, nearly 80% of people with PKD develop liver cysts. Cysts are more common in females as compared to males. The cysts are small, meaning they rarely contribute to liver failure. But they can become infected.
A bulging blood vessel in the brain – In case a blood vessel bursts, it can cause a sudden serious headache with nausea and vomiting. A burst blood vessel may lead to brain damage and life threat.
How to diagnose Polycystic Kidney Disease?
Ultrasound is the most authentic and inexpensive way to diagnose if a person has PKD. Sometimes, MRI or CT scans can detect smaller cysts that are not able to be found in ultrasound. MRI measures and monitors the volume and growth of kidneys and cysts.
Abdominal CT scan- This test detects smaller cysts in the kidneys.
Abdominal ultrasound- This ultrasound test uses sound waves in order to look at the kidneys for cysts.
Abdominal MRI scan- This MRI test uses strong magnets to visualize kidney structure and look for cysts.
Is a blood test able to detect PKD?
A blood test looks for abnormal genes causing the disease. However, Genetic testing is not recommended for everyone. This test is expensive, and also it fails to detect Polycystic Kidney Disease in nearly about 15% of people who suffers from it.
Polycystic kidney disease treatment in ayurveda
Ayurvedic treatment of other diseases and ayurvedic treatment for polycystic kidney disease takes control and patience in showcasing the results. As ayurveda works on treating the root cause of the disease and also, it has the potential to cure the disease. Additionally, Ayurveda therapies and treatments restore and rejuvenate overall health.
If one really wants their problems to get treated, then it’s essential and a must to follow the instructions of health experts and dieticians. People must follow a healthy diet.
Ayurveda provides 100% natural treatment for kidney disease.
Pkd treatment in ayurveda is the safest treatment for kidney disorders. This treatment involves diet and lifestyle modifications. There is a crucial role of Ayurveda in everyone’s life. Ayurveda has the healing powers of organic herbs that help treat almost every disease.
PKD Ayurvedic Treatment involves the consumption of herbal medications in order to keep all the organs free from several types of infections.
Closing Thoughts
PKD is a genetic condition causing cysts filled with fluids to develop in the kidneys. These cysts change the size and shape of the organs leading to life-threatening health complications such as kidney failure.
Doctors may PKD in the womb or in a baby, child, or adult. People can take certain steps to help lower the progression of the disease. Measures to lower the progression include a healthy lifestyle and medications in order to control blood pressure.
Kidney and Ayurveda claim to have a solution to any type of health ailments ranging from mild to severe ones.