THURSDAY
“Beware of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy” (Luke 12:1).
The distinguishing characteristic of a hypocrite is that he does everything to be seen by others. However, acting in the presence of others is not, in itself, hypocrisy, since most of the deeds we are obliged to perform for the sake of others are done among them and before their eyes.
Those who strive to do everything in secret do well. Yet this is not always possible. Therefore, we should not immediately accuse those who perform good deeds openly of seeking to draw attention to themselves. They may have a sincere desire to do good, while the public nature of their actions is simply an unavoidable consequence of performing them openly.
Hypocrisy begins the moment a person develops the intention of appearing good rather than actually doing good. Yet even this, in itself, is not necessarily a sin, for it may be nothing more than a passing assault of thoughts, which are immediately recognized and driven away.
Hypocrisy takes deep root in the heart only when a person accepts the intention of spreading a good reputation about himself. And when this is joined by a hidden purpose—to benefit from the advantages that such a reputation brings—hypocrisy reveals itself in all its strength.
Let everyone examine what the Lord requires of us when He commands us to beware of the leaven of the Pharisees.
Do good out of a sincere desire for the well-being of others, because you recognize that this is the will of God, and for the glory of God.
As for what people may say about you, do not concern yourself with it.
In this way, you will avoid hypocrisy.
+ St. Theophan the Recluse, Thoughts for Each Day of the Year